Niall G. Kirkwood

Professor and Chair
Department of Landscape Architecture

 

 

Publications


Weathering and Durability in Landscape Architecture:
Fundamentals, Practices, and Case Studies
2004, (John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York)

An in-depth guide to building landscape designs that withstand the test of time

Even the most innovative and dynamic design projects are susceptible to weathering. The first book of its kind to address this important yet long-neglected design consideration, Weathering and Durability in Landscape Architecture discusses how landscape materials should be selected, shaped, and implemented to help built landscapes change and evolve over the years, rather than deteriorate.

Weathering and Durability in Landscape Architecture explores a variety of landscape design approaches and site strategies practiced in the industry today, with a focused examination of the link between the conception and implementation of landscape ideas and a range of seen and unforeseen forces that will shape the built landscape over time. Landscape architects and designers can discover how to combat the devastating consequences of deterioration through:

  • Innovative weathering strategies incorporated into the traditional design process
  • Data and commentary on the maintenance and durability of completed landscapes
  • Weathering and durability strategies from leading landscape architects
  • Dozens of case studies supporting examined techniques
  • More than 125 informative graphics

For landscape architects, architects, landscape contractors, urban designers, and environmental designers, Weathering and Durability in Landscape Architecture is an essential volume of proven techniques for creating lasting landscape designs.

Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
PART ONE Design for Weathering and Durability
  CHAPTER 1 Time and the Built Landscape
  CHAPTER 2 Aspects of Permanence
  CHAPTER 3 Design Approaches
PART TWO Landscape Architectural Design Case Studies
  CHAPTER 4 Case Studies
    Case Study A Expiration Date
      Vitondale Colliery Park Reclamation, Vitondale, Pa.
Julie Bargmann
    Case Study B Constructing Memory
      A Memorial to Rosie the Riveter, Richmond, Ca.
Cheryl Barton
    Case Study C The Persistence of Spatial Structure
      Mid-America All-Indian Center, Wichita, Kansas
Edward L. Blake, Jr.
    Case Study D The Readjusted Scales of Duration
      A Private Summer Retreat, Western Maine
Micheael Blier
    Case Study E Working Materials
      Congressional Medal of Honor Memorial, Indianapolis, Indiana
Eric Fulford and Ann Reed
    Case Study F Dimensions of Process and Change
      Crissy Field: A Tidal Marsh Restoration, San Francisco, California
Mary Margaret Jones
    Case Study G Aesthetics of Cultural Weathering
      Moyland Elementary School Playground, Hartford, CT Courtyard and Meditation Labyrinth, Cheshire, CT
Mikyoung Kim
    Case Study H Urban Legacies
      Cook + Philip Park, Sydney, Australia
Elizabeth Mossop
    Case Study I Evolving Economies
      Casa Cabo, Cabo Lan Lucas, Baja California, Mexico
Margie Ruddick
    Case Study J Maturing Practices
      Advantica Plaza and Park, Spartanburg, SC
Peter Lindsay Schaudt
    Case Study K Perpetual Material
      Aluminum Garden, New York, New York
Ken Smith
    Case Study L Compressed
      "Compressed": A Temporary Landscape Installation, Cazenovia, New York
H. Keith Wagner
PART THREE Afterword
    CHAPTER 5 Achievements and Challenges
Bibliography and Further Reading
Index




Detroit Riverfront
editors, Mary Margaret Jones, Niall G. Kirkwood
Harvard Graduate School of Design, 2000

At this particular point in history Detroit faces enormous opportunities in the revitalization of its riverfront. Significant projects are planned and/or underway, and public and private conditions are in place for an economic re-birth of the district, and renewed public focus on the waterfront. These opportunities allow the creation of a district that represents both the needs of individual developments as well as Detroit and the region.

This revitalization will happen either as a series of a cooperative effort of all the stakeholders involved. There is no doubt that the results will be much more successful through such collaboration. Each project within the district should be developed in concert with each other to maximize public connections, orientation to the river, development of a public realm, and the overall sense of place. The riverfront is Detroit's front yard, and as such can become the iconographic image of the city, with a civicness that will put Detroit in the league of the world's great waterfront cities.

These proposals represent various strategies for achieving a unified yet diverse and vital district. While they do vary greatly, and are not final proposals by any means, they do illustrate the visionary approaches that are possible, particularly with cooperation. We urge the city and stakeholders to embrace this movement and work together to take the next steps in overall planning.

Table of Contents
Preface
General Motors/Hines
Foreword
George Hargreaves
Introduction to the Detroit Riverfront Design Studio
Niall G. Kirkwood
Studio Challenge
Mary Margaret Jones
Studio Work
Mary Margaret Jones
Studio Work
  Site Analysis/Master Plan
  Site Proposals: Urban Connections
  Site Proposals: Infrastructure/Stormwater/River
  Site Proposals: Casino Block Development
  Site Proposals: Brownfield Clean-up
Conclusion




The Art of Landscape Detail:
Fundamentals, Practices and Case Studies of Detail Design in Landscape Architecture.

1998 (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York)

This book provides a landscape construction design text for design educators and students that introduces the subject of landscape detail and its approaches, themes, and processes as they inform the physical production of the built environment. The objectives are to broaden the vocabulary and detail language of progressive landscape design, to unite the act of landscape detail processes with site design, and to impact and rectify the poverty of generic site detail found within current design literature and instruction. The Art of Landscape Detail will include extensive illustrated detail case studies of projects carried out by contemporary practitioners including interviews, drawings, and site photographs.

Contents

Part One Fundamentals
Chapter 1 Landscape and Detail
Chapter 2 Detail Concerns
Chapter 3 Approaches and Themes
Part Two Practices
Chapter 4 Constructing Detail
Chapter 5 Detail Durability
Chapter 6 Research
Part Three The Art of Landscape Detail
Chapter 7 Poetics and Pragmatics
Chapter 8 Case Studies
Appendix I: Case Study References
Appendix II: Technical Information
Case Studies Include
1. Bryant Park Restoration, New York, NY
     Hanna/Olin Ltd.
2. Christopher Columbus Park, Boston, MA
    Sasaki Associates
3. Citadel Grand Allee, San Paola, CA
    Schwartz/Smith/Meyer
4. Fountain Place, Dallas, TX
    Office of Dan Kiley and Peter Ker Walker
5. Post Office Square, Boston, MA
    The Halvorson Company, Inc.
6. Riverwalk, Pittsburgh, PA
    Michael Van Valkenburgh Associates, Inc.
7. South Cove, Battery Park City, New York, NY
    Child Associates, Inc.
8. Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Washington, DC
    Maya Ying Lin with Henry Arnold ASLA.
9. Xochimilco Parque, Mexico City
    Grupo Deseo Urbano




Manufactured Sites:
Integrating Planning and Design in the Remediation, Reclamation and Reuse of the Post-Industrial Landscape.

1998, Island Press, Washington, DC
Niall G. Kirkwood (Editor)

The main focus of Manufactured Sites is the legacy of industrial production and pollutants on the contemporary landscape and their influence on new scientific research, innovative site technologies, and progressive site design. These address a range of sites including disturbed land, wetlands, urban brownfields, derelict waterfronts and despoiled extraction and mining sites. The book draws on the interdisciplinary nature of this work to present a legal, regulatory, scientific, engineering, and design introduction and overview to the subject. Topics included are soil bioremediation, phytoremediation, brownfield development, structural soil, subsurface flow wetlands, landfills, bioengineering for soil and water quality.

Contents

Part One INTRODUCTION
Overview of Manufactured Sites
Legal and Regulatory Framework
Commentaries and Future Directions
Part Two 12 CASE STUDIES OF THE REMEDIATION, RECLAMATION, AND REUSE OF THE POST-INDUSTRIAL LANDSCAPE
Part Three PROJECT ILLUSTRATIONS
Emerging Technologies and Progressive Design




ARTICLE
Failure Studies in Landscape Construction Design

HOLDING OUR GROUND
Niall G. Kirkwood
Landscape Architecture Magazine, February 1996

Technology, Holding our Ground

"Many contemporary landscapes are deteriorating at an alarming rate. Can a study of the causes of failure help the profession avoid making the same mistakes repeatedly? The subject of failure in landscape architecture, although increasingly pertinent, is rarely discussed among landscape architects."

This article published in the monthly journal of the ASLA introduced the ideas of permanence, durability, and change at the detail level and proposed a new approach to the study, evaluation, and criticism of the contemporary designed landscape.