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Martha Schwartz Partners
Martha Schwartz Partners (formerly Martha Schwartz, Inc.) was founded in 1990 to provide a full range of landscape design services conceived and executed at the highest artistic level possible. Over the years, our practice has evolved from providing landscape services primarily for private sector urban environments to large-scale public projects, land reclamation and planning studies on complex sites. Our landscape designs have received award-winning attention, and our work has been featured in numerous prominent publications. To create these innovative landscapes, our office explores the relationship between landscape, art, and culture, and challenges traditional concepts of landscape design. To implement our designs, we offer a full range of services including site analysis, master planning, site planning, conceptual design, construction documentation, and field observation services. Currently, Martha Schwartz Inc. has two offices – one in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA and the other in London, UK – and employs 40 people. Our two locations give us the flexibility of coordinating projects from either office with Martha Schwartz, as President, involved in directing both locations.
Martha Schwartz Partners believe that landscape architecture has a positive influence on people by providing an environment that engenders freedom of thought, creativity, and curiosity and it is from those beliefs and values that our designs are realized. Our design philosophy emanates from a strong passion for exploring our surrounding environments and pursuing quality over quantity. Our philosophy motivates us to conduct extensive research and develop flexible design frameworks that conceive developments as part of the landscape and it furthermore inspires us to bring total commitment of time, talent and energy to each project.
Our methods of working are based on experiment and a fertile debate among all parties involved in any given project. The initial point of departure is always a unique and particular location with its given set of characteristics and in each project that we undertake, it is our goal to create a memorable and significant site for people to enjoy and from which they come away with a special sense of place. To create these special places we take our cues and design inspiration from the site and context, develop various possible concepts for the site landscape, receive input from the client and its constituency through presentation and dialog, and redesign incorporating the input we have received.
The outcome of this process has led to award winning design for our firm. Our most recent awards were the Chicago Athenaeum Award for Best New Global Design 2007 for Leamouth Peninsula and the 2007 ASLA Honour Award for Mesa Arts and Performance Centre, Arizona, USA. Other awards include the ULI Award for Excellence for Mesa Arts and Entertainment Centre in Arizona, USA in 2006, The Cooper-Hewitt National Design Award 2006 and the Woman in Design Award for Excellence from Boston Society of Architects in 2004.
Monte Laar Central Park
The Central Park is the heart and focal point of the housing project Gartenstadt Laaerberg. The overall premise for the design is to establish the park as a separate strong entity within the project, providing a striking visual identity and an unforgettable experience.
Martha Schwartz, Inc. proposed a configuration of elongated sculptural landforms, lines of columnar trees and bands of different materials that work together to emphasize the linear quality of the park. These elements are of the same geometric and formal arrangement as the overall layout of the Gartenstadt.
Grand Canal Square
Grand Canal Square is the major public open space in the
Dublin Docklands Development area. It is located on Grand Canal in Dublin
and forms the focal point of this new development. Facing Grand Canal, it
is flanked on its other end by Libeskind’s prominent new theater and entertainment
building as well as a new hotel to the north and an office development to
the south.
In this setting dominated by contemporary architectural expression,
a public space has been created that will offer color and dynamism to Dublin’s
open spaces. Keeping with the site’s cultural celebrity setting,
the scheme includes a central red “carpet” that leads from the theater to
the canal. A green “carpet” connects the new hotel and office developments.
The red carpet is paved in a newly-developed, bright red
resin-glass material and is completed by red glowing angled lightsticks
that mimic the “bustle” on the red carpet. The green carpet has a calmer
expression and offers ample seating on the edges of planters of various
heights. The planters, extruded polygons of the green carpet, are planted
with marsh vegetation as a reminder of the historic wetland area of the
site, and some offer immaculate lawns for lingering and enjoying the spectacular
setting. Pushing out of the plaza is a water feature of randomly-stacked
green marble that is overflowing with bubbling water.
The square is further criss-crossed by narrow paths that
allow for movement across the square in any possible direction while still
allowing big activities such as markets or fairs. The new square will be
an urban magnet with twenty-four-hour activity and is an accurate interpretation
of Dublin’s energy.
Barclay’s Bank Headquarters
The new headquarters for Barclay’s Bank, designed by HOK architects, with interior
outfitting by Pringle Brandon Architects, is located in Canary Wharf, London.
Martha Schwartz, Inc. designed the five interior atria within this new building.
Each atrium is six stories high and is surrounded on three sides by offices that
look down on the open space. The intention was to create a different environment
within each atrium, allowing for various functions. Each of these five spaces
creates a new and unique address and image for its six-story surroundings and
gives people choices for how and where they want to exist within their office
building.
All floors have three-dimensional installations, including hanging artificial
materials and floor components of organic plant materials. For the sixth floor
installation, artificial bamboo rods hang from the ceiling at varying angles,
while a circular seating area is delineated on the floor by real planted bamboo.
The arrangement allows for vibrant views from above and offers both privacy and
an indoor view at the floor level.
On the twelfth floor, oversize, artificial leaves of the philodendron, Monstera
deliciosa, hang from the ceiling, creating a tropical, jungle-like canopy.
Beneath these leaves, actual Monstera plants sit in planters alongside
various seating options.
The twenty-fourth floor contrasts the jungle with large, colorful, hanging transparencies
of deciduous trees. This abstract deciduous forest is balanced by potted deciduous
trees on the floor below. The top atrium of the building takes on the form of
a geometric indoor hedge garden with blue and green glass boxes suspended from
the ceiling. Each atrium is different from the next, yet all exist as informal
breakout spaces, lounges, and gathering points. At night, the spaces are lit
to allow the collection of shapes and images to glow on the interior and exterior
of the building.
Mesa Arts Center
The central idea of the design for this Mesa, Arizona site is to provide a grand
promenade into and through the complex while providing opportunities for both
large and small group gatherings, as well as places for quiet relaxation and
enjoyment. The theme is a “shadow walk”: a place where the rich interplay of
overlapping shadows, trees and architectural canopies creates a cool and inviting
environment. Long, curving lines of trees shift back and forth as one walks along
the promenade, throwing different shadow forms on the ground and creating different
qualities and quantities of shadow. In addition to shadows thrown by vegetation,
a series of colored glass canopies and raised glass screens casts colored shadows
on the ground.
These colored glass structures serve a double purpose in that they are also the
structure for cooling mist jets that spray down to the walkway from above. Translucent
colored glass screen walls, back-lit by the afternoon sun, hold the shadows of
cacti and other distinctly textured plants in silhouette.
Paralleling the shadow walk theme is a water story appropriate to the southwest:
a boulder-filled arroyo runs along the western side of the shadow walk
for its entire length. From time to time, a strong pulse of water rushes through
the riverbed from north to south, recalling the flash floods characteristic of
the region. A welcome side benefit of this exciting event is the cooling and
humidifying effect of the water evaporating from the wet boulders in the interval
between episodes.
Another motif running through the shadow walk is that of the banquet table. The
colored glass forms used to catch light cast shade, and color shadows take the
form of sculptural and symbolic tables and chairs. These forms are abstracted
to create a poetic statement about people coming together in celebration, a perfect
family-oriented image for the Mesa Arts and Entertainment Center and for the
heart of the community.
Geraldton Mine Project
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Geraldton, Canada; Barrick Gold, Client; In the Geraldton Mine
project, mining tailings are being reshaped for both aesthetic
and economic reasons. Geraldton, Ontario, located approximately
200 miles northeast of Thunder Bay is the site of a closed gold
mine where 14 million tons of tailings from the mines have been
left. These tailings cover a 170 acre area of land, 27' deep.
This huge flat pile of tailings greets visitors at the main entrance
to the town. In order to spur economic redevelopment, the town
has made the decision to make something (literally) of the sea
of tailings, by improving their appearance and heightening the
visitors experience of them. Design alternatives sculpt the flat
pile into compelling sculptural landforms which serve as a dynamic
roadway edge and a gateway to the town. The landform is designed
to be much more than just a powerful visual feature. Trails invite
one to walk, bird watch, mountain bike, snow board, or sled. Of
special importance to the area’s tourism is the inclusion
of snowmobile trails. Extending the adjacent golf course from
9 holes to 18 onto the tailings is a distinct possibility.
Technical constraints were key to the final form of the earthwork.
The different types and sizes of earth moving equipment and their
turning radii provided guidelines for the grading plan. A primary
objective in the project is to balance cut and fill, and to maintain
a maximum total earth moving of 150,000 cubic meters. Cut is kept
to a minimum as arsenic levels are higher toward the bottom of
the pile. There is a cap at the bottom of the pile of tailings,
and there is a maximum of an additional 5 meters that can occur
on top. Standing water has been considered as a design element,
but the water table has been respected by the regrading. Storm
drainage is maintained and the proposed earthwork will not impede
sight lines for traffic safety.
Six to twelve inches of peat topsoil will be added to disturbed
areas to aid in revegetation. A planting plan for the project
focuses primarily on native grasses, especially those golden in
color. The soil can support plants, although plants will not be
watered. The master plan also details tree plantings along Highway
11.
The Geraldton Mine project reveals the power of design to remake
a wasteland into a new landscape - a beautiful and powerful earthwork.
Even more than an earthwork, this landform is also a cultural
artifact, highlighting the location and role of mining in the
life of the town.
HUD Plaza Improvements
Washington, D.C. Client: U. S. General Services Administration. Completion: 1998
Although Marcel Breuer's 1968 building for the Department of Housing and Urban Development
(HUD) in Washington, D.C. bears a richly textured facade, its 6-acre plaza is clearly
a casualty of the Modernist aesthetic. Without trees or public amenities, the plaza was
designed to showcase the building, but is virtually unusable by HUD's 4,800 employees.
Adding to the desolation of this landscape is the fact that the base of the building is
a solid wall of dark stone that prohibits a visual connection between the life of the
building within and that without. HUD's objective for the plaza was to reactivate it
by commissioning a new design that would also express the agency's mission of creating
habitable spaces for people.
The scheme developed for the plaza repeats a circular motif in white, yellow, and grey,
recalling Breuer's use of geometric designs for screens, walls, and ceilings.
The plaza is transformed through a strong ground plane, a series of concrete planters
containing grass, and white lifesaver-shaped canopies. The 30 foot diameter planters
double as seating. The canopies, fabricated of vinyl coated plastic fabric, are raised
14 feet above the ground plane on steel poles. In sharp contrast to the heaviness and
somberness of the architecture, these canopies and planters appear to float. As this
plaza is built over an underground garage, the canopies also provide shade on a plaza
that was not designed to support the soil required for trees.
Lighting gives identity to the plaza as well. Lit from within, the canopies glow at night,
recalling the lanterns that illuminate paths in Japanese gardens. A fiber-optic tube
casts colored light under the planters making them appear to float on a cloud of light.
For the dark wall at the base of the building, a backlit mural has been planned to
reflect the people and faces of HUD and create a dramatic backdrop for the plaza.
Jacob Javitz Federal Building East Plaza / 26 Federal Plaza
New York, New York; General Services Administration, New York,
client; Emery Roth & Sons, architect. Full service landscape design
services for major urban plaza in downtown Manhattan. The design includes
traditional New York park elements with a humorous twist: curving wood
benches, exaggerated lights, and glass mounds with fog plumes.
Minneapolis Courthouse
Minneapolis, Minnesota; General Services Administration, Washington, D.C.,
client; Kohn, Pedersen, Fox Associates, architect. Conceptual
design through construction documents for the plaza in front of
the new Minneapolis Courthouse. The design for the plaza includes
grassed earth mounds and silver painted logs as symbolic and sculptural
elements which evoke a memory of geological and cultural forms.
Gifu Kitagata Apartments
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Kitagata, Japan; Gifu Prefectural Government,
client; This courtyard project is part of an experiment in “feminism
in housing design” that also includes four apartment buildings
designed by Akiko Takahashi, Kazuyo Sejima, Christine Hawley,
and Elizabeth Diller. In the project master plan, the courtyard
lies between the four separate housing blocks designed by these
architects. Because of the diversity of architectural design found
within the project, strong site imagery and geometry have been
created for the courtyard to unify the distinct parts of the project
and to give the project a memorable identity. Before its present
use for housing, rice paddies existed on this site. The geometric
pattern of raised dikes and sunken paddies provides the metaphor
for creating a series of sunken garden “rooms.” These
rooms offer a variety of opportunities for passive enjoyment or
active play including water features, children’s play opportunities,
and public art. In the Willow Court, a sunken, flooded area with
willow trees and wetland vegetation is made accessible by a wooden
boardwalk. The Four Seasons Garden is a series of four miniature
gardens that capture the spirit of each of the seasons and are
enclosed by colored glass walls. In the Stone Garden, a circular
fountain with stepping stones and rocks that spit water at irregular
intervals creates a children’s play pool. The other garden
rooms are the Cherry Forecourt, Iris Canal, Dance Floor, Children’s
Playground, Sports Court, Water Rill, and Bamboo Garden. Each
of these rooms provides a different experiential opportunity for
the people who live in this community.

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Miami International Airport Sound Barrier
Miami, Florida; Metro-Dade Art in Public Places, client; HNTB in association
with Delante/HJ Ross, architects. The project consists of a one-mile-long sound barrier wall
along a roadway adjacent to the Miami International Airport and a residential neighborhood.
Light is carried through the 20-foot-high precast concrete wall via holes punched through the
wall and filled with panes of colored glass. These glass pieces make the visible face of the
wall glow with color.
Spoleto Festival Art Installation
Charleston, South Carolina; Spoleto U.S.A., client.
Temporary installation of artwork entitled "Field Work" for the
1997 Spoleto U.S.A. Festival. For this art piece at McLeod Plantation,
long panels of nine-foot-high scrim will be installed at right angles to
the allee of oak trees leading from the plantation house. These panels
will create narrow "yards" around each of the slave cabins on
the plantation site, and will lead out into the field of sweet grass.
The installation will be constructed of cotton scrim material, metal poles,
steel wire, wood clothes pins, and field paint.
Whitehead Institute / "Splice Garden"
Cambridge, Massachusetts; Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research,
client. Landscape design and construction of a light-weight roof
garden capturing the spirit of experimentation for the biomedical
research institute which specializes in genetic research and gene
splicing. The resulting garden juxtaposes a French topiary garden
and an austere Japanese Zen garden along a "splice" line. It is
composed of astroturf, rolled steel forms, colored gravel, and plastic
plants.
Exchange Square
Manchester, England. Client: Manchester Millennium.
Exchange Square, a site recovering from a recent bombing, is located in the heart of
Manchester, England. A vibrant retail and entertainment district is planned for the
area to open up in time for the new millennium. Vital to the design of the square
is that the plaza extends out to the building edges as its success, in part, depends
on carefully 'borrowing' the activity of the surrounding buildings and streets.
Because of the existing topography, the sculpting of a level change in the plaza is the major
design factor. The level change accomplishes three things. It creates places for
a great variety of activities, it provides a setting for the surrounding buildings,
and it makes the square accessible to all.
Connecting the two levels is an exuberance of ramps and stairs which become objects
of both movement and stasis. These ramps act as landscape-scale furniture, accommodating
movement and informal seating. Set within the curving walls of the ramps are internally
lit glass boxes in which are embedded artifacts of the industrial revolution.
The upper level is the largest open area of
the site as well as where the majority of retail activity will
take place. Inserted into this plane are flush-mounted rail tracks
with inset colored glass panels lit from below. The tracks mark
the historical importance of railroads in the industrial development
of Manchester. The lines of colored light move the project into
the twenty-first century. In a city that can be dark and overcast
for much of the year, the effective use of light can be a dramatic
and wonderful addition to the public realm. Sliding along the
tracks are moveable benches that allow seating to be rearranged
as needed. The southern edge of the plaza is defined by a row
of artificial palm trees which create an exotic intervention and
a remarkable threshold to the square.
The lower level is the area of the site that
will get the most sunshine and will accommodate outdoor dining
with a close relationship to the fountain. The historic line of
Hanging Ditch is brought to life through an abstracted river.
An excavated 'ditch' is filled with stepping stones and water.
Arcing jets spray water along and over the stream. River Birch
trees mark the line of the water feature, giving a soft and more
casual quality to this area.
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