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  On the Highway/Home on the Highway
A Manufactured Housing Catalog

Carol Burns Studio
Harvard University
Graduate School of Design
Fall 1996

The materials and conditions of manufactured housing provided the premise for an advanced architecture design studio for twelve students at Harvard University Graduate School of Design in the fall of 1996. The studio addressed formal design issues while providing students with informational
expertise and communicable knowledge. The course was sponsored by the Joint Center for Housing Studies of Harvard University.

Travel and field trips informed the work. The students began the semester by disassembling a mobile home in a local trailer park. A visit to the
construction site of a wood frame house set a background for understanding conventional construction. The class then traveled to learn how manufactured homes are assembled in a factory; to see how they are sold from dealer's lots; and to see them installed in residential settlements,
including old style "trailer parks" and the newest land developments in Massachusetts and North Carolina.


Methodologically, the studio worked with the notion of "parallel projects." This method aimed for fluidity in design, and a sense of process as crafting alternative approaches to problems rather than devising singular solutions. One line of work entailed collaborative research focusing primarily on manufactured housing within the spectrum of factory-built housing; its federal definition, physical description, evolution, and popular reception.
Students used a variety of sources including legal history, housing economics, cultural criticism, zoning codes, maintenance manuals, and the yellow pages. Simultaneously, each student designed two houses that reflected on some precise potential for manufactured housing. The opportunity for dialectical interaction between related terms -- single-wide and double-wide, flat site or sloped, mobility and stasis -- stimulated the
design process and kept it moving. On the basis of research and observation, the students criticized contemporary standard practices and advocated new approaches. Parallel projects reinforced an experience of the design process that is nonlinear, though continuous; that has many dimensions; and that shows how work in one area can inform other areas in ways not immediately apparent.


Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
Preface
An Introduction
A Survey of Factory-Built Housing
Timeline
Legal Parameters
Affordability
Components
Materials
Disassembly: A 1961 Mobile Home
Precedent Studies
Jean Prouve
Moshe Safdie
Paul Rudolph
Deborah Berke
Duany, Plater-Zyberk
Wes Jones


Student Projects

Mimi Hoang
Kiwa Matsushita
Sarah Radding
Patricia Rhee
Barbara Stein
Jane Yates
Bibliography



Carol Burns:
Manufactured Housing Studio Site




Publication Title
Manufactured Housing Catalog : Carol Burns Studio, Harvard University
Graduate School of Design

Year Published
1999, President and Fellows of Harvard College

Edited and Produced by
Carol Burns and Charlie Cannon

Catalog Designed by
Jane Yates

Format:
62 pages, black and white photographs, images, essays, drawings and
CD-ROM.

In the Frances Loeb Library:
General Collection: NA7145.M35 1999
(CD kept in Visual Resources)
Special Collections: Rare NA7145.M35 1999